Nestled between India and Pakistan, Kashmir has been involved in a tug of war between the two countries since its formation on October 26, 1947. As a Muslim majority state which acceded to India, a Hindu majority nation, Kashmir was given special status and considerable autonomy as conditions to this accession. For years, this arrangement allowed Kashmir to preserve its cultural autonomy. However, on August 5, 2019, the Indian government revoked this special status, rendering Kashmir’s constitution invalid and demoting it from the status as a state to that of a union territory.
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